If there is one word that has characterized the pontificate of Pope Francis, it is the word mercy. As St. John Paul II before him—who called for a recourse to mercy “in this difficult, critical phase of the history of the Church and of the world” (Dives in Misericordia, 15)—Pope Francis has looked out onto today’s world situation and called for a revolution in tenderness. We see Francis modeling this revolution in his actions, in his gaze, in his words…all of which have captured the imagination of Catholics and non-Catholics alike.
When people ask me for prayers, I hear all kinds of situations in which people are longing for mercy: the restoration of family relationships, court cases involving sons and daughters; situations at work that are unfair; the longing to be heard by another. We long for mercy.
Mercy can be a hard word to swallow. We all want mercy shown to ourselves when we mess up or even sin, but have you ever noticed how mercy isn’t the first thing that comes to our mind when others sin against us, or cause us problems, or get in our way? We talk about mercy, but at the same time set up incredible hurdles to be overcome for someone to show they “deserve” that mercy. This creates the terrible situations of hardness, isolation, and sorrow in our world. Maybe you have felt them yourself?
At the first Angelus message after his election, Francis already gave a us a hint about how mercy is really what we all need: “Feeling mercy, that this word changes everything. This is the best thing we can feel: it changes the world. A little mercy makes the world less cold and more just.”
And in an Angelus message two years later: “There is so much need of mercy today, and it is important that the lay faithful live it and bring it into different social environments. Go forth! We are living in the age of mercy, this is the age of mercy.”
And in his 2015 Lenten Message: “How greatly I desire that all those places where the Church is present, especially our parishes and our communities, may become islands of mercy in the midst of the sea of indifference!”
EXTRAORDINARY YEAR OF MERCY
And, did you notice, after Easter Pope Francis declared an Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy beginning on the Feast of the Immaculate Conception December 8 of this year and extending to the Feast of Christ the King 2016! Extraordinary Jubilees are great events in the life of the Church. The custom of calling extraordinary Jubilees dates back to the XVI century. The last extraordinary Holy Years, which were celebrated during the previous century, were those in 1933, proclaimed by Pius XI to celebrate XIX hundred years of Redemption and in 1983, proclaimed by John Paul II on the occasion of the 1950 years of Redemption.
The Face of Mercy: See the Document
WHY A YEAR OF MERCY?
In the formal announcement for the Jubilee of Mercy, Pope Francis stated:
“Many question in their hearts: why a Jubilee of Mercy today? Simply because the Church, in this time of great historical change, is called to offer more evident signs of God’s presence and closeness. This is not the time to be distracted; on the contrary, we need to be vigilant and to reawaken in ourselves the capacity to see what is essential. This is a time for the Church to rediscover the meaning of the mission entrusted to her by the Lord on the day of Easter: to be a sign and an instrument of the Father’s mercy (cf. Jn 20:21-23). For this reason, the Holy Year must keep alive the desire to know how to welcome the numerous signs of the tenderness which God offers to the whole world and, above all, to those who suffer, who are alone and abandoned, without hope of being pardoned or feeling the Father’s love. A Holy Year to experience strongly within ourselves the joy of having been found by Jesus, the Good Shepherd who has come in search of us because we were lost. A Jubilee to receive the warmth of his love when he bears us upon his shoulders and brings us back to the Father’s house. A year in which to be touched by the Lord Jesus and to be transformed by his mercy, so that we may become witnesses to mercy. Here, then, is the reason for the Jubilee: because this is the time for mercy. It is the favorable time to heal wounds, a time not to be weary of meeting all those who are waiting to see and to touch with their hands the signs of the closeness of God, a time to offer everyone the way of forgiveness and reconciliation.”
WHAT DO WE DO IN A EXTRAORDINARY JUBILEE?
So what do we do in an Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy? How do we get ready? What’s going to happen? How can I access this mercy for myself? How can I experience the Church’s indulgence, and how can I be a part of this revolution of tenderness?
First of all, the Pontifical Council for the Promotion of New Evangelization is charged with the worldwide organization of everything that will happen. So there will be more information coming as the months go by. So stay tuned!
But you can begin right now by reading and reflecting on the very beautiful short document called a Bull of Indiction titled The Face of Mercy in which Pope Francis shares with the whole Church his vision of Christ’s mercy in the world today. The document also reveals some of the ways in which this mercy will be shared in a special way throughout the Holy Year with as many as possible:
- Holy Doors will be declared as places of pilgrimage to obtain mercy: “May pilgrimage be an impetus to conversion: by crossing the threshold of the Holy Door, we will find the strength to embrace God’s mercy and dedicate ourselves to being merciful with others as the Father has been with us” (14). Dioceses will have an opportunity to open a Holy Door, The Door of Mercy.
- Mercy for the poor: “We look forward to the experience of opening our hearts to those living on the outermost fringes of society” (15).
- Living the works of mercy: “It is my burning desire that, during this Jubilee, the Christian people may reflect on the corporal and spiritual works of mercy.” (15).
- An intense celebration of Lent in the parishes in 2016 (17).
- Missionaries of Mercy sent by the Pope throughout the world: “During Lent of this Holy Year, I intend to send out Missionaries of Mercy. They will be a sign of the Church’s maternal solicitude for the People of God, enabling them to enter the profound richness of this mystery so fundamental to the faith. There will be priests to whom I will grant the authority to pardon even those sins reserved to the Holy See, so that the breadth of their mandate as confessors will be even clearer” (18)
- Special indulgences for the Jubilee: “A Jubilee also entails the granting of indulgences. This practice will acquire an even more important meaning in the Holy Year of Mercy” (22)
- Encounter with Judaism and Islam: “I trust that this Jubilee year celebrating the mercy of God will foster an encounter with [Judaism and Islam] and with other noble religious traditions; may it open us to even more fervent dialogue so that we might know and understand one another better; may it eliminate every form of closed-mindedness and disrespect, and drive out every form of violence and discrimination” (23)
PRAYER FOR THE YEAR OF MERCY
© Pontifical Council for the Promotion of New Evangelization
Lord Jesus Christ,
you have taught us to be merciful like the heavenly Father,
and have told us that whoever sees you sees Him.
Show us your face and we will be saved.
Your loving gaze freed Zacchaeus and Matthew from being enslaved by money;
the adulteress and Magdalene from seeking happiness only in created things;
made Peter weep after his betrayal,
and assured Paradise to the repentant thief.
Let us hear, as if addressed to each one of us, the words that you spoke to the Samaritan woman:
“If you knew the gift of God!”
You are the visible face of the invisible Father,
of the God who manifests his power above all by forgiveness and mercy:
let the Church be your visible face in the world, its Lord risen and glorified.
You willed that your ministers would also be clothed in weakness
in order that they may feel compassion for those in ignorance and error:
let everyone who approaches them feel sought after, loved, and forgiven by God.
Send your Spirit and consecrate every one of us with its anointing,
so that the Jubilee of Mercy may be a year of grace from the Lord,
and your Church, with renewed enthusiasm, may bring good news to the poor,
proclaim liberty to captives and the oppressed,
and restore sight to the blind.
We ask this through the intercession of Mary, Mother of Mercy,
you who live and reign with the Father and the Holy Spirit for ever and ever.
Amen.